4D Geo-referenced Database Approach for GIS

نویسندگان

  • Rahmi Nurhan Çelik
  • Rahmi Nurhan ÇELİK
  • N. Necla ULUĞTEKİN
  • Rahmi Nurhan CELIK
چکیده

Since developments of computerised information systems practically used in the market, many things has been swiftly and progressively changed in surveying profession; because the volubility of the positioning/spatial information has been well understood by the other professions who deal with the information systems. In fact, at the beginning, information systems have been developed without any spatial information of the other information. However in a short time system developers have been realised that information integrated with its geospatial information provide precise results for strategy developments and decision making. That was also the demands of the systems’ users. This is truth that in that case it is possible to support query results with graphical visualisation geographically. Therefore information systems have been began integrating with maps and hence applications of Geographic Information Systems have been started.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004